Harry Baird (1931-2005)

January 23, 2007 
/ Contributed By: Clarence Spigner

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Harry Baird

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The physical presence that black British actor Harry Baird brought to the movie screen was largely a consequence of the United Kingdom going through the birthing pain of racism during the 1950s and 1960s.ย  Born in Guyana, this premier black actor was no Paul Robeson, but Harry Baird carried with him a presence that spoke to Britainโ€™s patronizing advancement out of the stone age of colonial imperialism.

Largely unknown to American audiences, except perhaps as the black American G.I. protagonist in maverick African American director Melvin Van Peeblesโ€™s Story of a Three-day Pass (1968), Baird should also be remembered as the victim of police brutality in Sapphire (1959).ย  That particular film was an honest though limited attempt by the English to confront bigotry within the motherland.ย  Baird excelled as the good-time Johnnie Tiger, the acquaintance of a murdered black girl passing for white.ย  The interrogation scene depicting the massive Baird/Tiger humbling himself before the wimpy white detective is both sensitive and maddening, for it reflected the brutal reality of racism in the criminal justice system then and now across the African Diaspora.

Baird appeared in mostly British-made films; some forgettable (or should be), such as the soft-core Cool it, Carol (1970) and 1000 Convicts and a Woman (1971).ย  He was in over 36 movies and TV programs throughout his career.ย  Given what the industry offered him, Baird managed to maintain his own dignity and those of the characters he played.ย ย  He was Big William, the get-away driver in The Italian Job (1969), with actor Michael Caine.ย  Off camera the two were genuine friends.ย  Baird died in 2005 in London, England.

About the Author

Author Profile

Clarence Spigner is a native of Orangeburg, South Carolina where he was raised in poverty and segregation. He is presently an Associate Professor in the Department of Health Services in the School of Public Health & Community Medicine at the University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. He has joint appointment in the International Health Program, the African Studies Program, and in the American Ethnic Studies Department. Spigner teaches and conducts research in the areas of health and race/ethnic relations and popular culture. He has published on tobacco-related behaviors among Asian youths and on knowledge and perceptions about organ donation among minority populations.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Spigner, C. (2007, January 23). Harry Baird (1931-2005). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/baird-harry-1931-2005/

Source of the Author's Information:

Donald Bogle, Toms, Coons, Mulattoes, Mammies & Bucks (New York: Continuum, 1992); Internet Movie Data Base (IMDB) title search by key word, โ€œHarry Bairdโ€; Tom Milne, ed., The Timeout Film Guide, Penguin Books, 3rd Edition, 1992.

Further Reading