Murder Inc. Records (1998-)

January 20, 2023 
/ Contributed By: Samuel Momodu

Ja Rule

Ja Rule

Photograph by WebSummit

Murder Inc. Records, a Hip Hop record label, was founded by brothers Chris Gotti and Irving Domingo “Irv Gotti” Lorenzo Jr. in 1998. It signed artists such as Jeffery Bruce “Ja Rule” Atkins, Ashanti Shequoiya Douglas, Tiffany “Charli Baltimore” Lane, Ramel Leroy “Black Child” Gill, Lloyd “Lloyd” Polite Jr, and others. Murder Inc Records was founded with the help of Def Jam Records co-founder Russell Simmons. The record label’s name came when Irv Gotti watched an A&E Biography about an organized crime group, Murder Inc, that was active in New York City from 1929 to 1941.

In 1999, Murder Inc released its debut album Venni Vetti Vecci by Ja Rule. The album features the single “Holla Holla” and sold a million certified platinum units. In 2000, Murder Inc released a compilation album called Irv Gotti Presents: The Murderers. That album peaked at number 15 on the billboard 200 but failed to sell 500,000 copies.

During that same year, Ja Rule released his second album, Rule 3:36 which sold three million units and was certified triple platinum. In 2001, Murder Inc Records signed Ashanti and Charli Baltimore to the record label while Ja Rule, its most successful performer, released his third album, Pain Is Love, which sold three million units and was certified triple platinum.

In 2002, Ashanti released her debut album called Ashanti, which also sold three million units and was certified platinum. Later that year, Murder Inc released its second compilation album, Irv Gotti presents The Inc. which sold 500,000 units and was certified Gold. Ja Rule would release his fourth studio album in 2002 called The Last Temptation, which sold a million units and was certified platinum.

Despite its successes, the label has been involved in several controversies. This included Ja Rule in a rap feud with Curtis “50 Cent” Jackson. The rap feud, one of the most intense in Hip Hop history during the early 2000s, included numerous diss tracks such as Back Down and Clap Back. Adding to the controversy, the record label was investigated for laundering money for Kenneth “Supreme” McGriff, a Queen’s drug kingpin.

On January 3, 2003, federal agents and New York City Police raided the headquarters of Murder Inc Records. The raid came from a yearlong investigation into the record label’s alleged connection to McGriff and money laundering. On October 25, 2005, Irv Gotti and his brother Chris, were charged with money laundering and conspiracy to launder money. At the trial the two were found not found guilty of money laundering and conspiracy to launder money.

Despite the legal challenges Murder Inc. continued to release albums, including Ja Rule’s  The Blood In My Eye (2003), and R.U.L.E (2004). Ashanti released Chapter II (2003), Ashanti Christmas (2003), Concrete Rose (2004), and The Declaration (2008), all of which scored moderate success. By the end of the decade, however, the record label declined as many of its most prominent artists left the label. In 2022, a documentary about the label called The Murder Inc Story was released.

About the Author

Author Profile

Samuel Momodu, a native of Nashville, Tennessee, received his Associate of Arts Degree in History from Nashville State Community College in December 2014 and a Bachelor of Arts Degree in History from Tennessee State University in May 2016. He received his Master of Arts Degree in history from Southern New Hampshire University in June 2019.

Momodu’s main areas of research interest are African and African American History. His passion for learning Black history led him to contribute numerous entries to BlackPast.org for the last few years. Momodu has also worked as a history tour guide at President Andrew Jackson’s plantation home near Nashville, the Hermitage. He is currently an instructor at Tennessee State University. His passion for history has also helped him continue his education. In 2024, he received his Ph.D. in History from Liberty University, writing a dissertation titled The Protestant Vatican: Black Churches Involvement in the Nashville Civil Rights Movement 1865-1972. He hopes to use his Ph.D. degree to become a university professor or professional historian.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Momodu, S. (2023, January 20). Murder Inc. Records (1998-). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/murder-inc-records-1998/

Source of the Author's Information:

“Murder Inc,” Vh1, https://www.vh1.com/news/la0wti/where-are-they-now-the-murder-inc-records-edition; Ja Rule, Unruly: The Highs and Lows of Becoming A Man (New York: HarperCollins 2014; “Murder Inc,” MIC, https://www.mic.com/culture/murder-inc-story-irv-gotti-review.

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