Nana Akufo-Addo (1944- )

May 16, 2022 
/ Contributed By: David Zuber

Nana Akufo-Addo

Nana Akufo-Addo

The current president of Ghana, Nana Akufo-Addo was born on March 29, 1944, in Accra, Ghana (then the Gold Coast). William Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo was the son of Edward Akufo-Addo and his wife Adeline. He was born into a family with a long history of public service and political activism. Three of the founding fathers of Ghana were Akufo-Addo’s blood relatives: J.B. Danquah (grand uncle), William Ofori Atta (uncle), and his father, Edward Akufo-Addo, who became the third Chief Justice and later ceremonial President of the Republic from 1970 to 1972.

Ghana President Nana Akufo-Addo (African Faith and Justice Network)

Ghana President Nana Akufo-Addo (African Faith and Justice Network)

Young Akufo-Addo attended the Government Boys School and the Rowe Road School in Accra. His secondary school was Lacing College in England which attended from 1957 to 1961. In 1964 he entered the University of Ghana in Accra; graduating in 1967 with a Bachelor’s degree in economics. He then returned to the United Kingdom to study law. He was called to the English Bar (Middle Temple) in 1971 and the Ghana Bar in 1975.

Akufo-Addo worked for a law firm in Paris and later worked for another law firm in Ghana. In 1979 he co-founded the law firm of Akufo-Addo, Premph, and Company. He also became active in politics serving as general secretary of the People’s Movement for Freedom and Justice in the 1970s.

Akufo-Addo, Ecowas Chair (The Permanent Mission of Ghana to the United Nations)

Akufo-Addo, Ecowas Chair (The Permanent Mission of Ghana to the United Nations)

In 1992 Akufo-Addo joined the New Patriotic Party and ran for the Ghanaian parliament. He served three terms in the parliament from 1996 to 2008. He also served as Minister of Justice in the national government from 2001 to 2003 and he was Foreign Minister from 2003 to 2007.

In 2008 Akufo-Addo’s party nominated him for the presidency. The election was held on December 7, 2008, and he won 49% of the vote but 50% +1 was needed to secure victory. A runoff was held and Akufo-Addo garnered 49.7% of the vote while the winner, John Evans Atta Mills received 50.23% of the vote.

In the 2012 presidential election, Akufo-Addo lost another very close contest. He and his party challenged the results in court citing voting irregularities. The court ruled against Akufo-Addo. He accepted the decision and encouraged his supporters to do the same.

Akufo-Addo was his party’s candidate in the 2016 election. He won the election on December 7th and was sworn in on January 7, 2017.

The 2020 election resulted in a court challenge of Akufo-Addo’s victory. The court ruled against the challenge and Akufo-Addo was sworn in for a second term on January 7, 2021.

President Nana Akufo-Addo and Family (Pulse Ghana)

President Nana Akufo-Addo and Family (Pulse Ghana)

Akufo-Addo’s policies have been focused on macro-economic stability and economic growth. His motto is “Ghana Beyond Aid” to diminish his nation’s reliance on foreign aid. His government is expanding job creation, digitizing its activities and records, and expanding infrastructure projects. A free senior high school program has been enacted to expand high school enrollment.

President Akufo-Addo has been criticized for the project to build a national cathedral at an estimated cost of $200 million. An advisory board has launched a campaign asking Ghanaians to make a voluntary donation of $16 a month to help finish the cathedral. The Agyapa Gold Royalties deal was heavily criticized for its lack of transparency and was eventually withdrawn from parliament by Akufo-Addo’s government.

Nana Akufo-Addo and his wife, the former Rebecca Griffiths-Randolph, have five daughters: Gyankroma, Edwina Nana Duka, Adriana Duka, Yeboakua, Valerie Obaze. They also have five grandchildren.

About the Author

Author Profile

David Zuber is a retired high school counselor and principal. He earned a Master’s Degree from the Centre of West African Studies at the University of Birmingham, England and a Master’s Degree in Psychology from Humboldt State University, Arcata, California. He has authored two books Behind the Mask: The British Cotton Growing Association 1902-1923 and An American Indian’s Encounter with the 1930s Judicial System. He resides near his birthplace in northern California.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Zuber, D. (2022, May 16). Nana Akufo-Addo (1944- ). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/nana-akufo-addo-1944/

Source of the Author's Information:

“Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo,” https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nana-Addo-Dankwa-Akufo-Addo; “H.E. Nana Akufo-Addo,” https://www.concordia.net/community/h-e-nana-akufo-addo/; “President Nana Akufo-Addo defends Ghana’s ‘not terrible’ economy,” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BO4uTZvTKMo.

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