John Stanford (1938-1998)

November 14, 2007 
/ Contributed By: Mary Henry

THIS ENTRY IS SPONSORED BY THE ROOSEVELT ALUMNI FOR RACIAL EQUITY (RARE) TO ACKNOWLEDGE THIS INDIVIDUAL’S COMMITMENT TO OUR GOALS OF PROMOTING RACIAL EQUITY IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS ACROSS THE NATION.

|John Stanford

John Stanford

Image courtesy A. Philip Randolph Institute

John Stanford was the superintendent of Seattle Public Schools from 1995 until his untimely death from leukemia in 1998. He was born on September 14, 1938 in Darby, Pennsylvania. Stanford graduated from Pennsylvania State University with a bachelor’s degree in political science. He joined the U.S. Army in 1961, and after 30 years of service he retired as a major general. Stanford then went to work as county manager in Fulton County, Georgia which includes the city of Atlanta.

In July 1995, after being recruited by the Seattle School Board, he assumed the job of superintendent, becoming the first non-educator to fill this position. Calling himself the children’s crusader he vowed to keep schools safe, to implement exit exams students must pass before promotion, and to make principals the CEOs of their buildings.

Stanford’s personal charisma brought positive attention to Seattle schools. He promoted a community-wide “reading offensive” that prompted the donation of thousands of books to school libraries. His plan to make principals the CEOs was embraced by a major business which made a donation to help train them in a new leadership institute. A former chairman of a grocery-store chain committed to spending millions of dollars to create a special program at T.T. Minor Elementary School.

It was his feeling that a controlled choice program for racial balance did not serve minority students. At his urging, the school district abandoned race-based busing in 1996, replacing it with magnet schools and school choices within neighborhoods.

John Stanford announced in April 1998 that he had been diagnosed with leukemia brought concern and sadness to the Seattle community. After two rounds of chemotherapy and a stem-cell transplant, Stanford died on November 28, 1998 at the age of 60. Thousands attended his memorial and his leadership was memorialized with the establishment of the John Stanford International School, one of the programs he founded.

About the Author

Author Profile

Mary T. Henry is a retired Seattle Public Schools librarian and author ofTribute: Seattle Public Places Named for Black People. She is the African American contributing editor to HistoryLink, the archivist for Epiphany Church and serves on the board of the Seattle Education Foundation. She has served on the board of the Association of King County Historical Organizations and the Seattle Landmarks Preservation Board. She was the editor of the Black Heritage Society Newsletter from 1993 to 2003.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Henry, M. (2007, November 14). John Stanford (1938-1998). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/stanford-john-1938-1998/

Source of the Author's Information:

“Tribute to John Stanford,” The Seattle Times, 2000: seattletimes.nwsource.com/special/stanford/index.html .

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