Walter Fitzgerald Jerrick (1894-1953)

May 06, 2015 
/ Contributed By: Euell A. Dixon

|Walter Fitzgerald Jerrick

Dr. Walter F. Jerrick M.D. (first to right) at the Pyramid Club

Courtesy Temple University Libraries' Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection

“Image Ownership: Public Domain”

Walter Fitzgerald Jerrick, prominent Philadelphia, Pennsylvania physician and founder of The Pyramid Club was born in Georgetown, British Guiana, on March 21, 1894. He attended the public schools there until October 12, 1908, when he came to the United States and enrolled at Downingtown School in Philadelphia.

In 1909 Jerrick entered Lincoln University, in Pennsylvania. While there he pledged recently founded Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity and in 1912 became a charter member of Nu Chapter.ย  After his graduation from Lincoln University in 1913, he enrolled in the University of Pennsylvania Medical School. He graduated in 1919 with his Doctor of Medicine degree.

Jerrick received a fellowship and decided to pursue additional training abroad.ย  He received postgraduate training in 1920-1921 at the University of Paris, France, the University of Edinburgh, Scotland, and at St. Mary’s Hospital in London. Once back in Philadelphia, he established an office in South Philadelphia.ย  He also became an associate gynecologist at the Joseph Price Hospital in the city.

Jerrick became a member of the National Medical Association, the Philadelphia County Medical Society, and the American Medical Association during the 1930s. His civic activities included membership in the Central Interracial Committee of the YMCA, the Southwest Branch of the YMCA, and the Philadelphia Republican Council.ย  He was also a member of the Board of the Institute for Colored Youth (Cheney University) and the First African Presbyterian Church.

In 1937, along with a handful of fellow African American doctors and businessmen, he founded The Pyramid Club which would eventually become a major Philadelphia social club. The club was the only social organization that required their members to hold a membership in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Located originally in the basement of the Christian Street YMCA, its mission was โ€œ to foster the cultural and social advancement of Negroes in Philadelphia.โ€ He served as the club President for ten years, and originated the Pyramid Annual Art Exhibit which became famous across the city and region for bringing together local and national artists.ย  His collaboration in the promotion of the Provident Personality Award, also sponsored by the Pyramid Club, brought scores of national celebrities to Philadelphia to receive the award.ย  By 1940, membership swelled to 200 and moved to a larger location at 1517 Girard Avenue.ย  Membership peaked at over 350 in 1944.

Walter and his wife Sarah (Saddie) never had any children together but the 1940 Philadelphia Census lists the household as having several boarders from the south. Many local families that had extra rooms often boarded the many transient travelers that came from across the globe.

Dr. Walter Fitzgerald Jerrick died on October 23, 1953, and is interred at Eden Cemetery.ย  After his death, membership in the Pyramid Club began to decline and in 1963 the organization closed its doors for the final time.

About the Author

Author Profile

Multiple business owner Euell Dixon (formerly Nielsen) was born on November 3, 1973, in Sewell, New Jersey. The youngest daughter of scientist and author Eustace A. Dixon II and Travel Agent Eleanor Forman, Euell was an early reader and began tutoring at The Verbena Ferguson Tutoring Center for Adults at the age of 13. She has owned and operated five different companies in the past 20 years including Show and Touch, Stitch This, Get Twisted, Dimaje Photography, and Island Treazures.

Euell is a Veteran of the U.S. Army (Reserves) and a member of the Order of Eastern Star, House of Zeresh #103. She is also the 3rd Historian for First African Presbyterian Church, the nationโ€™s oldest African American Presbyterian church, located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Additionally, Euell is also a photographer, storyteller, fiber artist, and a historical re-enactor, portraying the lives of Patriot Hannah Till, Elizabeth Gloucester, and Henrietta Duterte. Euell has been writing for Blackpast.org since 2014 and was given an award from the site in 2016 for being the only African American female who had almost 100 entries at the time. Since then, she has written over 300 entries. Euell currently lives in St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Dixon, E. (2015, May 06). Walter Fitzgerald Jerrick (1894-1953). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/jerrick-walter-fitzgerald-m-d-1894-1953/

Source of the Author's Information:

Histories, โ€œOrigins of Rho Chapter,โ€ Alpha Phi Alpha, Rho Chapter, 1914,
http://rho1914.com/histrho.htm; Temple University, Charles Blockson
Collection,
http://digital.library.temple.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15037coll17/id/740/;
Howard Heartsfield Studio/Gallery,
http://howardheartsfieldgallery.com/the-pyramid-club.html; Kia Gregory,
โ€œLegacy of a clubhouse Philly’s Pyramid Club, a beloved, revered hangout
for black professionalsโ€ (February 11, 2010),
http://articles.philly.com/2010-02-11/news/25219730_1_membership-professionals-african-american.

Further Reading