Charles M. Campbell (1918-1986)

August 06, 2014 
/ Contributed By: Daphne Barbee-Wooten

Hawaii counties||

Hawaii counties

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Hawaii State Senator Charles M. Campbell was born in North Carolina in 1918.  He grew up there and received an A.D. degree from North Carolina College in Durham.  He also received an M.A. degree from Howard University and a second M.A. from Columbia University.

Campbell began his career by becoming the first black newscaster to do “straight broadcasting” in Philadelphia. He was the first black member of the Radio Television News Directors Association and became Vice President of Radio News Reel Television Working Press Association.

In the early 1950s Campbell met and married Naomi (Charner) Campbell, a Chicago, Illinois attorney.  They moved to Honolulu, Hawaii around 1955 where Naomi Campbell practiced law and became a Family Court Judge.  Meanwhile Charles Campbell by 1962 was a newscaster for KGMB in Honolulu. Campbell was also active in the Honolulu community. He served as advisor to Leilehua High School debate team and taught American history part-time at Farrington High School and Kaimuki High School in Honolulu.  Campbell also created the popular Junior-Senior Citizens Dialogue Living History where senior citizens were invited to high schools to talk about their lives with young students.

Charles Campbell continued to be active in civil rights and politics after he arrived in Hawaii. In 1964 he organized a statewide effort to send 90,000 post cards from Hawaii citizens to the U.S. Congress urging support of the Civil Rights bill then being debated.  He and Rev. Abraham Akaka also went to Washington, D.C. to personally lobby for the bill.  In 1965 Campbell went to Selma, Alabama to march with Dr. Martin Luther King and thousands of others over the Edmund Pettus Bridge which had been the scene of an attack by Alabama State Troopers on an earlier march led by now Congressman John Lewis.  The lei worn by Dr. King was from Senator Campbell.

In the late 1960s Campbell chaired the Civil Rights Conference of Hawaii and was Chairman of the Hawaii Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights.  In 1968 he became Chairman of the Democratic Party of Hawaii, the first and only African American to hold that post in the state’s history.

In 1968 Campbell was elected to the Honolulu City Council where he served until 1971. He was the first politician to used sign waving on street corners to gather votes in Hawaii. While on the Council he helped establish the medical school at the University of Hawaii, Manoa campus. His daughter Laurie Campbell was in the first graduating class of the UH Medical School. In 1976 he won the 17th District seat in the Hawaii House of Representatives.  While in the legislature he fought for open government and sponsored Hawaii’s first “sunshine law” which required that all government records be open to the public.  Two years later Campbell was elected to the Hawaii State Senate where he served a four year term.

Charles Campbell died in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1986.   He is survived by his wife, attorney Naomi Campbell, and his daughter, Dr. Laurie Campbell.

About the Author

Author Profile

Attorney Daphne Barbee-Wooten received her Juris Doctor from the University of Washington in 1979. In addition to her J.D., she has a Certificate in International Law from the Peace Palace, 1983 The Hague Netherlands and has a B.A. Degree in Philosophy from the University of Wisconsin, Madison.

In 2015 she received the Lifetime Achievement Award from Hawaii NAACP along with her husband. In 2016 she received the civil rights attorney of the year award from Sisters Empowering Hawai’i. She was interviewed and featured in the History Makers , 2019. She is a volunteer with the African American film festival at the Honolulu Art Museum. She is a former President of the African American Lawyers Association of Hawai’i and a member of the National Bar Association, Hawai’i State Bar Association. She is a former EEOC Trial Attorney, Board of Bar Examiners (1993 – 2011) U.S. Commission on Civil Rights-Hawaii Advisory (2007-2009), and Hawai’i Civil Rights Commission, Commissioner (1989 – 1995). She is the Chairperson for the Hawaii State Board of Registration on Oahu.

She is a published author and videographer. Her writing publications include: Sisters Across Oceans, (Pacific Raven Press 2021) Justice For All, Selected Writings of Lloyd A. Barbee ( Wisconsin Historical Press 2017), African American Attorneys in Hawai’i, Pacific Raven Press updated in 2020, They Followed the Trade Winds: African Americans in Hawai’i, UH Press 2004, The Politics of Change: Law and African Americans in Twentieth-Century Hawaii. Hawaii Bar Journal, The Lawgiver: George Marion Johnson, J.D., LLD, (February 2005); Essence Magazine, African Americans in Hawai’i, (April 1994), Hawai’i Bar Journal, Hawaii’s First Black Lawyer (February 2004), Hawaii Civil Rights Commission” August 1993, “Spreading the Aloha of Civil Rights”, Hawai’i Bar Journal, November 1999, Go Girl, A Black Woman’s Guide to Travel and Adventure, 1999, contributing writer “Nanny Town, Jamaica”. She writes articles for Blackpast.org. Her poetry is found in “I Can’t Breathe”, A poetic anthology of social justice, edited by Christopher Okemwa, Kistrech Theatre International (2021), La’ila’i. Anthology of the Women’s center Reading Series, University of Hawaii Women’s Center (1996) and has performed her poetry in many venues.

CITE THIS ENTRY IN APA FORMAT:

Barbee-Wooten, D. (2014, August 06). Charles M. Campbell (1918-1986). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/campbell-charles-m-1918-1986/

Source of the Author's Information:

Naomi Campbell, Interview  with Daphne Barbee-Wooten, June 1999; “Spreading
Aloha through Civil Rights,” by Daphne Barbee-Wooten, Hawaii Bar
Journal
, October 1999; Miles M. Jackson, And They Came (Honolulu: Four
Publishers Inc., 2001).

Further Reading